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Highland House
3501 Longdale Furnace Road
Clifton forge, VA 24422
(540) 862-4271

Current Inspector: Jennifer Stokes (540) 589-5216

Inspection Date: Sept. 27, 2022

Complaint Related: No

Areas Reviewed:
22VAC40-73 GENERAL PROVISIONS
22VAC40-73 ADMINISTRATION AND ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES
22VAC40-73 PERSONNEL
22VAC40-73 STAFFING AND SUPERVISION
22VAC40-73 ADMISSION, RETENTION AND DISCHARGE OF RESIDENTS
22VAC40-73 RESIDENT CARE AND RELATED SERVICES
22VAC40-73 RESIDENT ACCOMMODATIONS AND RELATED PROVISIONS
22VAC40-73 BUILDINGS AND GROUND
22VAC40-73 EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
22VAC40-73 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FACILITIES THAT CARE FOR ADULTS WITH SERIOUS COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENTS
ARTICLE 1 ? SUBJECTIVITY
32.1 REPORTED BY PERSONS OTHER THAN PHYSICIANS
63.2 GENERAL PROVISIONS
63.2 PROTECTION OF ADULTS AND REPORTING
63.2 LICENSURE AND REGISTRATION PROCEDURES
63.2 FACILITIES AND PROGRAMS
22VAC40-90 BACKGROUND CHECKS FOR ASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES
22VAC40-90 THE SWORN STATEMENT OR AFFIRMATION
22VAC40-90 THE CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD REPORT
22VAC40-80 THE LICENSE
22VAC40-80 THE LICENSING PROCESS
22VAC40-80 COMPLAINT INVESTIGATION
22VAC40-80 SANCTIONS

Comments:
Type of inspection: Renewal
Date of inspection and time the licensing inspectors were on-site at the facility for each day of the inspection: 09/27/2022 9:00AM until 1:20PM.
The Acknowledgement of Inspection form was signed and left at the facility for each date of the inspection.
Number of residents present at the facility at the beginning of the inspection: 11
The licensing inspector completed a tour of the physical plant that included the building and grounds of the facility.
Number of resident records reviewed: 4
Number of staff records reviewed: 4
Number of interviews conducted with residents: 3
Number of interviews conducted with staff: 3
Observations by licensing inspector: tour of the facility?s physical plant, medication cart audit and medication pass

An exit meeting will be conducted to review the inspection findings.

The evidence gathered during the inspection determined non-compliance with applicable standard(s) or law, and violation(s) were documented on the violation notice issued to the facility. The licensee has the opportunity to submit a plan of correction to indicate how the cited violation(s) will be addressed in order to return the facility to compliance and maintain future compliance with applicable standard(s) or law.

If the licensee wishes to provide a plan of correction: (i) type the plan on a separate Word document, (ii) identify the standard violation number being addressed, (iii) include the date the violation will be corrected, (IV) do not include any names or confidential information, and (V) return to the licensing inspector by email within five (5) business days of the exit interview.

Compliance with all applicable regulations and law shall be maintained and any areas of noncompliance must be corrected.

Within 15 calendar days of your receipt of the inspection findings (inspection summary, violation notice, and supplemental information), you may request a review and discussion of these findings with the inspector's immediate supervisor. To make a request for review and discussion, you must contact the licensing supervisor at the regional licensing office that serves your geographical area.

Regardless of whether a supervisory review has been requested, the results of the inspection will be posted to the DSS public website within 5 business days of your receipt of the Inspection Summary and/ or Violation Notice.

The department's inspection findings are subject to public disclosure.

Please Note: A copy of the findings of the most recent inspection are required to be posted on the premises of the facility.

For more information about the VDSS Licensing Programs, please visit: www.dss.virginia.gov

Should you have any questions, please contact Jennifer Stokes, Licensing Inspector at 540-589-5216 or by email at Jennifer.Stokes@dss.virginia.gov

Violations:
Standard #: 22VAC40-73-120-A
Description: Based on staff record review and staff interview,
the facility failed to ensure within the first seven
working days of employment a staff person had
the required orientation and training.

EVIDENCE:

The record for staff 1, date of hire 03/30/2022, did
not contain documentation of new staff
orientation. Interview with staff 4 confirmed this
was accurate.

Plan of Correction: By 10/9/2022, Staff 1 will have new hire orientation paperwork completed. Upon hire, Administrator or Designated employee in charge will ensure new hire has completed all required new hire paperwork.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-250-D
Description: Based on staff record review and staff interview,
the facility failed to ensure a staff person had an
annual tuberculosis (TB) evaluation.

EVIDENCE:

The most recent TB evaluation in the record for staff 2, date of hire 07/10/2019, was dated
01/07/2021. Interview with staff 4 revealed that
staff 2 has not had a TB evaluation since
01/07/2021.

Plan of Correction: TB Screening completed and sent to Medical Director on 9/30/2022 to sign off on.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-290-B
Description: Based on observation, the facility failed to
implement their procedure for posting the name of the current on-site person in charge.

EVIDENCE:

When two licensing inspectors arrived for the facility's on-site inspection on 09/27/2022, staff 4
was posted as being the current on-site person in
charge; however, staff revealed that staff 4 had
not been to the facility and was on her way in.

Plan of Correction: Provided in-service on posting person in charge properly each shift.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-320-B
Description: Based on resident record review and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure a risk assessment for tuberculosis (TB) was completed annually on a resident.

EVIDENCE:

The record for resident 4 contained documentation that the most recent TB screening for the resident was completed on 08/25/2021.
Interview with staff 4 revealed this was accurate.

Plan of Correction: TB Screening completed & sent to Medical Director to sign off on.
Administrator will review TB Screenings annually.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-325-B
Description: Based on resident record review and staff
interview, the facility failed to ensure fall risks
ratings were reviewed and updated annually.

EVIDENCE:

The uniform assessment instrument (UAI) for resident 4, dated 08/27/2021, assessed the
resident as being assisted living level of care. The
last fall risk rating for resident 4 was completed on
08/27/2021. Interview with staff 4 confirmed this
was accurate.

Plan of Correction: Fall risk on Resident 4
completed.
Administrator will use tickler files to ensure Resident information Is kept up to date.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-440-H
Description: Based on resident record review and staff interview, the facility failed to ensure there was an annual reassessment using the uniform assessment instrument (UAI) for a resident.

EVIDENCE:

The most recent UAI in the record for resident 4 was dated 08/27/2021. Interview with staff 4 revealed that the resident's UAI has not been updated as required.

Plan of Correction: UAI on Resident 4 completed. Administrator will use tickler files to ensure Resident information is kept up to date.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-480-E
Description: Based on resident record review and staff
interview, the facility failed to ensure the
physician's or other prescriber's orders, services
provided, evaluations of progress, and other
pertinent information regarding the rehabilitative
services were recorded in the resident's record.

EVIDENCE:

During on-site inspection on 09/28/2022, staff 4 informed one licensing inspector that resident 4 has been receiving physical therapy services from
a home health agency for one month. Staff 4
revealed; however, that there was no
documentation at the facility from the home health
agency regarding evaluations of progress and
other pertinent information regarding resident 4.

Plan of Correction: Administrator obtained documents from home health agency. Will in-service staff to ask for notes after each visit.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-520-A
Description: Based on observation during a tour of the facility's
physical plant, the facility failed to ensure the
current month's activities schedule was posted. EVIDENCE:
During on-site inspection on 09/28/2022, one
licensing inspector observed at approximately
9:46AM the activities calendar posted in the
facility was from August 2022.

Plan of Correction: Corrected up-to-date schedule and posted. Administrator will ensure timely posting.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-550-G
Description: Based on staff record review, resident record
review and staff interview, the facility failed to
ensure an annual review of resident rights was completed.

EVIDENCE:

1. The record for staff 2, date of hire 07/10/2019, and staff 3, date of hire
07/25/2017, did not contain
documentation that either staff have had
an annual review of resident rights; the record for staff 3 contained documentation that the last review of resident rights for staff 3 was completed on 08/21/2019. Interview with staff4 confirmed this was accurate.
2. The record for resident 4 contained documentation that the resident has not had an annual review of resident rights since 08/27/2021. Interview with staff 4 confirmed this was accurate.

Plan of Correction: Resident & Tickler will be utilized to ensure all Resident rights are done yearly.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-610-B
Description: Based on observation during a tour of the facility's
physical plant, the facility failed to ensure the
current week's menu for meals and snacks was posted.
EVIDENCE:
During on-site inspection on 09/28/2022, one
licensing inspector observed at approximately 9:46AM the most recent date on the menu posted in the facility for breakfast, lunch, dinner, and
snacks was 09/24/2022.

Plan of Correction: Correct up-to-date menu posted. Administrator will ensure timely posting.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-860-I
Description: Based on observation during a tour of the facility's
physical plant, the facility failed to ensure cleaning
products and other hazardous materials were
stored in a locked place.

EVIDENCE:

During on-site inspection on 09/27/2022, one
licensing inspector observed the door to room 23 to be unlocked. Room 23 contained bug killer,
disinfectant spray and other multiple cleaning and
floor maintenance products. Staff 5 informed the
licensing inspector that the door to room 23 is
supposed to be locked at all times.

Plan of Correction: The door was shut immediately. Staff were in- serviced on the importance of
ensuring these doors are shut.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-870-A
Description: Based on observation during a tour of the facility's
physical plant, the facility failed to ensure the
building was maintained in good repair and kept
clean.
EVIDENCE:
1. The front door frame has paint worn off in
places.
2. There are soiled areas on the front door near
the handle.
3. The outside of the building to the left of the
front door has green streaks on the siding under a
window air conditioner (AC}, and the top of the
AC also has a green substance on it. Inside the
building, the same window AC has a black substance in the right corners of the section that
hold the unit in the window.

4. Near the back door, the floor planks are
coming up at the ends; they appear to be warped,
with the centers lower than the ends.

5. In the hall opposite room 10, there is a dent, or
hole in the floor. It is approximately ? inch lower
than the floor and approximately 2 inches by 2
inches in size.
6. There is an inoperable light in the hall outside
room 10.
7. Room 16 has cracks in the tiles in the shower
stall, no escutcheons around the water taps in the
stall, and water damage to the inside of the closet located behind the shower stall.

8. The heating unit attached to the lower wall next to the toilet in room 14 is rusty, and bubbling through the paint.

9. The hall windows near room 1 have large cobwebs and numerous dead bugs caught in them.

Plan of Correction: #1 & #2: The front door will be
painted and repaired.
#3: Outside of building will be
pressure washed & will be
visually observed for future
cleaning needs & will be
completed as needed.

#4: Floor planks have been
replaced.

#5: Flooring will be replaced.

#6: Light replaced.


#7: The shower and wall will be
repaired.

#8: The wall with the heating unit will be repaired


#9: Windows have been cleaned.
Staff will follow cleaning
checklist.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-950-C
Description: Based on observation and staff interview, the
facility failed to ensure to enter into at least one
agreement with a separate vendor capable of
providing an emergency generator in the event
that the primary vendor is unable to comply with
its agreement with the facility during an emergency when a facility is no equipped with an onsite emergency generator.

EVIDENCE:

During on-site inspection, one licensing inspector
observed that the facility does not have an on-site
emergency generator and this was also confirmed
by staff 4. Also, staff 4 revealed that the facility
does not have a separate agreement with another vendor in the event that the primary vendor is unable to comply with its agreement with the facility during an emergency.

Plan of Correction: Highland House had/has agreement in place with United Rentals to provide generator upon request.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-950-E
Description: Based on document review and staff interview,
the facility failed to ensure a semi-annual review
on its emergency preparedness and response
plan for all staff, residents, and volunteers.

EVIDENCE:

Interview with staff 4 revealed that staff and
residents have not participated in a semi-annual
review of the facility's emergency preparedness
and response plan during the year 2022.

Plan of Correction: Emergency Preparedness & Response Plan In-service completed for Residents and the Staff. Administrator will ensure training calendar is completed and documented.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-970-A
Description: Based on documentation review and staff
interview, the facility failed to ensure fire and
emergency drills were completed as required.

EVIDENCE:

The document, record of required fire and emergency evacuation drills, provided by staff 4
during on-site inspection on 09/28/2022 contained
documentation that a fire and emergency
evacuation drill has not been completed since
07/18/2022 by staff 5. Interview with staff 4
confirmed this was accurate.

Plan of Correction: All fire drills will be completed and up to date. Monthly fire drills will be performed & documented and will be added to the Tickler.

A fire drill occurred on 9/27/2022 and has since been documented.

Standard #: 22VAC40-73-990-C
Description: Based on document review and staff interview,
the facility failed to ensure at least once every six
months all staff currently on duty on each shift
participated in an exercise in which the
procedures for resident emergencies are
practiced.
EVIDENCE:
Interview with staff 4 revealed that staff have not
participated in an exercise in which procedures
for resident emergencies are practiced during the
year 2022 and that the last practice exercise was
led by staff 5 in 2021.

Plan of Correction: In-service completed. Administrator will ensure the training calendar and all mandatory trainings are completed and documented.

Disclaimer:
This information is provided by the Virginia Department of Social Services, which neither endorses any facility nor guarantees that the information is complete. It should not be used as the sole source in evaluating and/or selecting a facility.

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